Constitution of the People's Republic of China: A Comprehensive Guide to the Legal Framework of China

The Constitution of the People's Republic of China is the supreme law of the People's Republic of China. It was adopted on December 4, 1982, by the Fifth National People's Congress and has been amended four times, most recently in 2018. The Constitution is a comprehensive document that sets out the fundamental principles of the Chinese state, including its political system, economic system, social system, and cultural system. It also contains a number of provisions on the rights and duties of Chinese citizens.

CONSTITUTION OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA

by Sean Thomas Dougherty

4 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	1929 KB
Text-to-Speech	:	Enabled
Screen Reader	:	Supported
Enhanced typesetting	:	Enabled
Word Wise	:	Enabled
Print length	:	62 pages

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The Fundamental Principles of the Constitution

The Constitution is based on the following fundamental principles:

• The People's Republic of China is a socialist state under the leadership of the Communist Party of China.
• The people are the masters of the state and exercise their power through the National People's Congress and other organs of state power.
• The state shall uphold the socialist system and protect the socialist public ownership of the means of production.
• The state shall develop the socialist market economy and promote the common prosperity of all.
• The state shall respect and protect human rights and freedoms.

The Structure of the Constitution

The Constitution is divided into four parts:

1. The General Principles (Articles 1-10)
2. The Fundamental Rights and Duties of Citizens (Articles 33-58)
3. The Structure of the State (Articles 59-104)
4. The National Flag, National Emblem, and National Anthem (Articles 105-107)

The General Principles

The General Principles set out the fundamental principles of the Chinese state, including its political system, economic system, social system, and cultural system. They also contain a number of provisions on the rights and duties of Chinese citizens.

The Fundamental Rights and Duties of Citizens

The Fundamental Rights and Duties of Citizens sets out the rights and duties of Chinese citizens, including the right to vote, the right to freedom of speech, the right to freedom of assembly, and the right to freedom of religion. It also contains provisions on the duties of citizens, such as the duty to obey the law, the duty to pay taxes, and the duty to defend the country.

The Structure of the State

The Structure of the State sets out the structure of the Chinese government, including the National People's Congress, the State Council, the President, and the Supreme People's Court. It also contains provisions on the powers and responsibilities of these organs of state power.

The National Flag, National Emblem, and National Anthem

The National Flag, National Emblem, and National Anthem sets out the design and meaning of the Chinese national flag, national emblem, and national anthem. It also contains provisions on the use and display of these national symbols.

The Constitution of the People's Republic of China is a comprehensive document that sets out the fundamental principles of the Chinese state. It is a valuable resource for anyone who wants to understand the legal

CONSTITUTION OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA

by Sean Thomas Dougherty

4 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	1929 KB
Text-to-Speech	:	Enabled
Screen Reader	:	Supported
Enhanced typesetting	:	Enabled
Word Wise	:	Enabled
Print length	:	62 pages

FREE